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Balanced prime : ウィキペディア英語版
Balanced prime
In number theory, a balanced prime is a prime number with equal-sized prime gaps above and below it, so that it is equal to the arithmetic mean of the nearest primes above and below. Or to put it algebraically, given a prime number p_n, where ''n'' is its index in the ordered set of prime numbers,
:p_n = \over 2}.
==Examples==
The first few balanced primes are
5, 53, 157, 173, 211, 257, 263, 373, 563, 593, 607, 653, 733, 947, 977, 1103 .
For example, 53 is the sixteenth prime. The fifteenth and seventeenth primes, 47 and 59, add up to 106, half of which is 53, thus 53 is a balanced prime.
When 1 was considered a prime number, 2 would have correspondingly been considered the first balanced prime since
: 2 = .

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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